<?php

// Copyright (C) 2010-2026, the Friendica project
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2010-2026 the Friendica project
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later

namespace Friendica\Content\Widget;

use Friendica\Core\Renderer;
use Friendica\Database\DBA;
use Friendica\DI;
use Friendica\Model\Item;
use Friendica\Model\Tag;

/**
 * TagCloud widget
 *
 * @author Rabuzarus
 */
class TagCloud
{
	/**
	 * Construct a tag/term cloud block for an user.
	 *
	 * @param int    $uid      The user ID.
	 * @param int    $count    Max number of displayed tags/terms.
	 * @param int    $owner_id The contact ID of the owner of the tagged items.
	 * @param string $flags    Special item flags.
	 * @param int    $type     The tag/term type.
	 *
	 * @return string       HTML formatted output.
	 * @throws \Friendica\Network\HTTPException\InternalServerErrorException
	 */
	public static function getHTML(int $uid, int $count = 0, int $owner_id = 0, string $flags = '', int $type = Tag::HASHTAG): string
	{
		$o = '';
		$r = self::tagadelic($uid, $count, $owner_id, $flags, $type);
		if (count($r)) {
			$contact = DBA::selectFirst('contact', ['url'], ['uid' => $uid, 'self' => true]);
			$url     = DI::baseUrl()->remove($contact['url']);

			$tags = [];
			foreach ($r as $rr) {
				$tags[] = [
					'level' => $rr[2],
					'url'   => $url . '/conversations?tag=' . urlencode((string) $rr[0]),
					'name'  => $rr[0],
				];
			}

			$tpl = Renderer::getMarkupTemplate('widget/tagcloud.tpl');
			$o   = Renderer::replaceMacros($tpl, [
				'$title' => DI::l10n()->t('Tags'),
				'$tags'  => $tags,
			]);
		}
		return $o;
	}

	/**
	 * Get alphabetical sorted array of used tags/terms of an user including
	 * a weighting by frequency of use.
	 *
	 * @param int    $uid      The user ID.
	 * @param int    $count    Max number of displayed tags/terms.
	 * @param int    $owner_id The contact id of the owner of the tagged items.
	 * @param string $flags    Special item flags.
	 * @param int    $type     The tag/term type.
	 *
	 * @return array        Alphabetical sorted array of used tags of an user.
	 * @throws \Exception
	 */
	private static function tagadelic($uid, $count = 0, $owner_id = 0, $flags = '', $type = Tag::HASHTAG)
	{
		$sql_options = Item::getPermissionsSQLByUserId($uid, 'post-user-view');
		$limit       = $count ? sprintf('LIMIT %d', intval($count)) : '';

		if ($flags) {
			if ($flags === 'wall') {
				$sql_options .= ' AND `post-user-view`.`wall` ';
			}
		}

		if ($owner_id) {
			$sql_options .= ' AND `post-user-view`.`owner-id` = ' . intval($owner_id) . ' ';
		}

		// Fetch tags
		$tag_stmt = DBA::p(
			"SELECT `name`, COUNT(`name`) AS `total` FROM `tag-search-view`
			LEFT JOIN `post-user-view` ON `tag-search-view`.`uri-id` = `post-user-view`.`uri-id` AND `tag-search-view`.`uid` = `post-user-view`.`uid`
			WHERE `tag-search-view`.`uid` = ?
			AND `post-user-view`.`visible` AND NOT `post-user-view`.`deleted`
			$sql_options
			GROUP BY `name` ORDER BY `total` DESC $limit",
			$uid,
		);
		if (!DBA::isResult($tag_stmt)) {
			return [];
		}

		$r = DBA::toArray($tag_stmt);

		return self::tagCalc($r);
	}

	/**
	 * Calculate weighting of tags according to the frequency of use.
	 *
	 * @param array $arr Array of tags/terms with tag/term name and total count of use.
	 * @return array     Alphabetical sorted array of used tags/terms of an user.
	 */
	private static function tagCalc(array $arr)
	{
		$tags = [];
		$min  = 1000000000.0;
		$max  = -1000000000.0;
		$x    = 0;

		if (!$arr) {
			return [];
		}

		foreach ($arr as $rr) {
			$tags[$x][0] = $rr['name'];
			$tags[$x][1] = log($rr['total']);
			$tags[$x][2] = 0;
			$min         = min($min, $tags[$x][1]);
			$max         = max($max, $tags[$x][1]);
			$x++;
		}

		usort($tags, self::tagsSort(...));
		$range = max(0.01, $max - $min) * 1.0001;

		for ($x = 0; $x < count($tags); $x++) {
			$tags[$x][2] = 1 + floor(9 * ($tags[$x][1] - $min) / $range);
		}

		return $tags;
	}

	/**
	 * Compare function to sort tags/terms alphabetically.
	 *
	 * @param array $a
	 * @param array $b
	 *
	 * @return int
	 */
	private static function tagsSort($a, $b): int
	{
		return strtolower((string) $a[0]) <=> strtolower((string) $b[0]);
	}
}
